GM MIDI has a standard set of sounds commonly heard in music, ranging from orchestral sounds, to synth sounds, as well as sound effects. There is a specified sound bank which has been specified by the MIDI Manufacturers Association as General MIDI (GM) (MIDI Manufacturers Association, 2014). There are several forms of MIDI technology on the computer. Cellphones that have polyphonic ringtones have a built in MIDI synthesizer as well.
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Computers are equipped with the ability to play MIDI files using either built-in hardware or a software synthesizer that responds to MIDI messages, and can allow the musician to connect their keyboard or other electronic instrument to the computer (MIDI Manufacturers Association, 2014). There are other MIDI-equipped instruments such as digital drums, guitars, wind instrument triggers, and other products (MIDI Manufacturers Association, 2014). Most popular music is written and performed using MIDI-equipped electronic keyboards, and is also written on computers using sequencers and/or digital audio workstations (MIDI Manufacturers Association, 2014). MIDI synthesizer technology is in a wide array of electronics, ranging from musical instruments to cell phones as well as computers (MIDI Manufacturers Association, 2014). The protocol for MIDI was only 8 pages long in 1983, and defined only the most basic instructions a musician would send between two synthesizers (MIDI Manufacturers Association, 2014). He connected a Prophet 600 synthesizer along with a Roland JP-6 using special telephone-like wires to allow the synthesizers to “talk” with each other (Chasalow, 1997). It was developed by Dave Smith of Sequential Circuits in 1982 and was demonstrated at NAMM festival in 1983. MIDI stands for Musical Instrument Digital Interface. Midi logo celebrating its 30th anniversary in 2013.